Humans are best at understanding, reasoning, and interpreting knowledge. Human knows things, which is knowledge…

Resolution is a theorem proving technique that proceeds by building refutation proofs, i.e., proofs by…

In artificial intelligence, forward and backward chaining is one of the important topics, but before…

Unification is a process of making two different logical atomic expressions identical by finding a…

Introduction : Prolog is a logic programming language. It has important role in artificial intelligence. Unlike many…

In the topic of Propositional logic, we have seen that how to represent statements using…

Alpha-beta pruning is a modified version of the minimax algorithm. It is an optimization technique…

In a normal search problem, the optimal solution would be a sequence of actions leading…

Game Playing is an important domain of artificial intelligence. Games don’t require much knowledge; the…

Prerequisites : ·         Recursion ·         Complexity Analysis Backtracking is an algorithmic-technique for solving problems recursively by trying to…